Impact & Advocacy, Conservation & Research
August 26, 2026

Defend the Roadless Rule! Comments due Sept. 21.  

By Eric Cárdenas

Santa Barbara Botanic Garden Call to Action

Panorama looking southwest over upper Ojai and towards Sulfur mountains, Elder Camp on Nordhoff Ridge Road, Ojai, CA, Thomas Fire Survey - Mapping Recovery project
Panorama looking southwest over upper Ojai and towards Sulfur Mountains, Thomas Fire Survey Mapping Recovery project (Photo: Josie Lesage)

The United States Department of Agriculture has opened a brief 30-day window for the public to submit comments on the proposed rescission of the popular 2001 Roadless Area Conservation Rule (ie. Roadless Rule). Santa Barbara Botanic Garden strongly opposes this proposed rule change and encourages our members to submit their own comments in support of local ecosystems and biodiversity. Comments should be submitted directly to the Federal government via the comment portal.  

Click HERE to submit your comments today.  

Background 

The Roadless Rule, covering 44 million acres of national forest land across the country (4.4 million in California alone), was adopted in 2001 and continues to be wildly popular. It prohibits new permanent road construction and the most intensive forms of commercial logging within certain U.S. Forest Service lands, particularly Inventoried Roadless Areas within the National Forest System. The Roadless Rule safeguards ecosystem health, protects watersheds and water quality, and provides countless backcountry recreational opportunities – not to mention allowing nature to simply ‘be.’ 

Adoption of the Roadless Rule was supported by a wide cross-section of Americans when it was approved 25 years ago. A record number of public comments (1.6 million) were submitted in the lead-up to the Rule’s adoption, and of those comments, 95% spoke in favor of new restrictions on roads. 600 public hearings were held on the matter across the country. And across party lines, there was strong support for roadless rule protections, with 87% of Democrats, 77% of Independents, and 65% of Republicans all in favor.  Strong support remains today.

Pink Castilleja, likely a hybrid of two species, Jameson Lake, Santa Barbara, California, Thomas Fire Survey - Mapping Recovery project
Pink Castilleja, Thomas Fire Survey Mapping Recovery project (Photo: Josie Lesage)
Variable checkerspot butterfly (Euphydryas chalcedona), Foot path/Red reef trail east of Nordhoff Ridge Road, Ojai, CA, Thomas Fire Survey - Mapping Recovery project
Variable checkerspot butterfly (Euphydryas chalcedona), spotted in Ojai, CA, Thomas Fire Survey Mapping Recovery project (Photo: Josie Lesage)
Matilija poppy flowers, Porter Trail, 5 years post Jesusita Fire
Matilija poppy flowers, Porter Trail, 5 years post Jesusita Fire (Photo: Tricia Wardlaw)
Our Stake 

Santa Barbara Botanic Garden has several projects in the Los Padres National Forest (past and present) which could be impacted by the repeal of the Roadless Rule, as the Los Padres is one of many areas that would be opened up to large-scale timber extraction, road building, and other extractive industrial threats. Indeed, over 600,000 acres are threatened locally! Some of our current and past projects include:

Milkweed Monitoring Project 

The Garden is mapping and monitoring milkweed plants that provide essential breeding habitat for western monarch butterflies. The project is helping inform future restoration and forest management efforts while revealing that milkweed growing closer to roads is more likely to contain pesticide residues that can harm monarchs and other wildlife. 

Rare Plant Seed Collection Project 

The Garden’s Rare Plant Team surveys national forest lands to locate rare plant species and collect seeds for long-term conservation. Some of these collections are the first ever made for extremely rare plants, creating a safeguard against extinction and helping ensure these species can be protected and restored in the future. 

Biodiversity Black Holes Project 

The Garden surveyed hundreds of miles of post-fire forest in the Los Padres to identify rare plants and invasive weeds. The project found hundreds of rare plant populations and collected thousands of plant specimens and conservation seeds, helping guide habitat restoration and forest recovery. 

Rare plant technician Sarah Termondt collects seeds of the rare Sidalcea hickmanii ssp. parishii for the conservation seed bank. 
Rare plant technician Sarah Termondt collects seeds of the rare Parish’s checkerbloom (Sidalcea hickmanii ssp. parishii) for the conservation seed bank. (Photo: Heather Schneider, Ph.D.)
Stinging lupine (Lupinus hirsutissimus), popcorn flowers (Plagiobothrys sp.) and blue dicks (Dipterostemon capitatus) in bloom following the Thomas Fire in Horn Canyon. 
Stinging lupine (Lupinus hirsutissimus), popcorn flowers (Plagiobothrys sp.), and blue dicks (Dipterostemon capitatus) in bloom following the Thomas Fire in Horn Canyon. (Photo: Heather Schneider, Ph.D.)
Talking Points 
  • No Action Alternative 
  • Ask the USDA to move forward with the No Action Alternative 1 and keep the Roadless Rule intact.
  • Protect Our Last Intact National Forests 
  • The Roadless Rule safeguards some of the most pristine and undeveloped national forest lands in the country, including the Los Padres National Forest. Repealing these protections would open over 40 million acres to new road construction and increased industrial development, including over 600,000 acres in the Los Padres National Forest.
  • Protect Wildlife Habitat and Biodiversity 
  • Roadless forests provide vital habitat for wildlife, including mountain lions, black bears, the California Condor, and many more throughout the Los Padres region. Building roads fragments ecosystems and puts biodiversity at risk, including not just these iconic animal species but also the native plant ecosystems on which they rely.  
  • Keep Drinking Water Clean 
  • Roadless areas protect critical watersheds and headwaters that provide clean drinking water to communities across the nation. More roads can lead to erosion, sedimentation, and declining water quality. 
  • More Roads Mean More Wildfire Risk 
  • Despite claims that repeal would improve wildfire management, research shows that wildfires are more likely to start near roads because roads increase human access and ignition sources. Existing roadless protections already allow many forest management and fire mitigation activities. 
Take Action Today

There is no better time than now to speak for the trees.

You can read the Garden’s comment letter here. Then, submit your comments at Regulations.gov by September 21.

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